Emergency Response To Poisoning: Steps To Take Before Help Arrives By Dr. Kerry Evans
When someone accidentally ingests poison, the situation can be terrifying and life-threatening. Knowing how to respond quickly and effectively can save a life. Dr. Kerry Evans, an expert in emergency medicine, emphasizes the importance of staying calm and taking immediate action. Poisoning can occur from household chemicals, medications, or even certain plants. The steps you take before professional help arrives are crucial.
Initial Steps To Take
The first step is to assess the situation. If the person is conscious, ask what they ingested, how much, and when it happened. This information is vital for healthcare providers. If the person is unconscious, has difficulty breathing, or is having seizures, call emergency services right away.
Do not induce vomiting unless instructed by a healthcare professional. Some substances can cause more damage when vomited. Instead, try to keep the person calm and still to prevent the poison from spreading quickly through their body.
Contact Poison Control
As soon as possible, call the Poison Control Center. This is available 24/7, and they can provide you with specific instructions based on the type of poison involved. When you call, be ready to provide the name of the substance, the amount ingested, and any symptoms the person is experiencing. Dr. Kerry Evans advises keeping this number saved in your phone or posted in a visible place at home for quick access during emergencies.
Providing First Aid
While waiting for help to arrive, there are a few first aid steps you can take, depending on the type of poisoning. If the poison was ingested, give the person a small amount of water to drink unless they are unconscious or have trouble swallowing. Avoid giving milk or any other liquid without professional guidance. For poison on the skin or in the eyes, rinse with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.
Conclusion
In any emergency, preparation is key. Knowing what to do if someone ingests poison can make all the difference. Dr. Kerry Evans emphasizes that understanding the basics of first aid and having access to important numbers like Poison Control can help you stay calm and act quickly. Always keep safety in mind and be ready to provide the right information and care until professional help arrives.